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 AWS5524
0.5 to 2.5 GHz SP4T Switch
ADVANCED PRODUCT INFORMATION - Rev 0.1
FEATURES
* * * * Low Insertion Loss: 0.8 dB at 2 GHz High Isolation: > 25 dB Low Harmonic Levels: < -65 dBc at max. GSM power Low Control Voltage Operation: to +2.5 V
APPLICATIONS
* Front-end Modules for GSM Wireless Handsets
D1 Die
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AWS5524 is a single pole, four throw (SP4T) RF switch developed to meet the stringent requirements of GSM systems. Manufactured in ANADIGICS' state-of-the-art pHEMT process, the device uses patent-pending circuit topologies to provide the low insertion loss, high port-to-port isolation and high linearity needed to enhance the performance of GSM radios. The AWS5524 is offered as an unpackaged MMIC die.
RF4
RFC RF1
RF4G RF1G V4 V3 V1 V2 RF3G
RF3
VS
RF2
RF2G
Figure 1: Block Diagram
12/2002
AWS5524
1425 306 736
RFC RF1 1075
1150
75
RF4
907
RF4G RF1G
850
1225
671
V4 V1 596
546
V3
V2 310
RF3G
371
RF3
VS
RF2
RF2G
75
1036
306
735
1500
Bondpads 100 x 75m Dimensions in m
Dimensions in m Bond Pads: 100 m x 75 m Die Thickness: 178 m Figure 2: Die Configuration
Table 1: Pad Description
NAME RF1 RFG1 V1 V2 RFG2 RF2 VS DESCRIPTION RF port, path 1 Ground Control voltage, RF path 1 Control voltage, RF path 2 Ground RF port, path 2 Common port bias voltage (logic high) NAME RF3 RFG3 V3 V4 RF4G RF4 RFC DESCRIPTION RF port, path 3 Ground Control voltage, RF path 3 Control voltage, RF path 4 Ground RF port, path 4 RF common port
2
ADVANCED PRODUCT INFORMATION - Rev 0.1 12/2002
1333
AWS5524
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 2: Absolute Minimum and Maximum Ratings
PARAMETER Common Port Bias Voltage (VS) (1) Control Voltages (V1, V2, V3, V4) RF Input Power (PIN) Storage Temperature
(2)
MIN -0.2 -0.2 -65
MAX +8.0 +8.0 10 +150
UNIT V V W C
COMMENTS
at all RF ports
Stresses in excess of the absolute ratings may cause permanent damage. Functional operation is not implied under these conditions. Exposure to absolute ratings for extended periods of time may adversely affect reliability. Notes: (1) The VS port may remain open-circuited without damage to the device. (2) Storage Temperature limits apply to the die only after it has been removed from the ANADIGICS shipping material. 3. All RF ports should be AC-coupled. No external DC bias should be applied.
Table 3: Operating Ranges PARAMETER RF Frequency (f) Common Port Bias Voltage (VS) Control Voltages (V1, V2, V3, V4) Ambient Temperature (TA) MIN 0.5 0 +2.5 -30 TYP (1)
MAX 2.5 +0.2 +3.5 +85
UNIT GHz V
o
COMMENTS
applied at VS port RF path OFF state RF path ON state
-
C
The device may be operated safely over these conditions; however, parametric performance is guaranteed only over the conditions defined in the electrical specifications. Notes: (1) For optimal linearity performance, the Common Port Bias Voltage (VS) should be set to the same Control Voltage used to turn ON any of the individual RF paths. The VS port may remain open-circuited without damage to the device, but with some degradation in linearity.
ADVANCED PRODUCT INFORMATION - Rev 0.1 12/2002
3
AWS5524 Table 4: Electrical Specifications (TA = +25 C; RF ports terminated with 50 ; Vn = +2.7 V and is the Control Voltage for the ON path, RFC - RFn; Vx = 0 V and is the Control Voltage for the OFF paths, RFC - RFx)
PARAMETER Insertion Loss 1 GHz 2 GHz Return Loss 1 GHZ 2 GHz Isolation 1 GHz 2 GHz Input Third Order Intercept (2) 800 MHz Cellular Band 1900 MHz PCS Band 2nd Harmonic Rejection 1 GHz 2 GHz 3rd Harmonic Rejection (3) 1 GHz 2 GHz Current Consumption
(1)
MIN 25 25 -
TYP 0.5 0.8 -25 -17 27 27 +66 +59 -71 -72 -88 -80 -
MAX 0.7 1.0 -20 -15 -65 -65 -65 -65 30 5
UNIT
COMMENTS RFC port to selected RFn port
dB RFC port and selected RFn port dB RFC port to isolated RFx ports dB RFC port to selected RFn port dB m RFC port to selected RFn port PIN = +34 dBm PIN = +32 dBm RFC port to selected RFn port PIN = +34 dBm PIN = +32 dBm each Vn port VS port
dB c
dB c A A
Notes: (1) Isolated RFx ports have a return loss of approximately -3 dB. (2) For the Cellular Band, two tones with PIN = +22.5 dBm each, at 837 and 838 MHz. For the PCS Band, two tones with PIN = +21 dBm each, at 1880 and 1881 MHz. (3) VS = Vn
Table 5: Switch Control Truth Table
V1 CONTROL VOLTAGES V2 V3 V4 RFC - RF1 RF PATH SELECTION RFC - RF2 RFC - RF3 RFC - RF4
+2.5 to +3.5 V 0 to +0.2 V 0 to +0.2 V 0 to +0.2 V ON OFF OFF OFF
0 to +0.2 V +2.5 to +3.5 V 0 to +0.2 V 0 to +0.2 V OFF ON OFF OFF
0 to +0.2 V 0 to +0.2 V +2.5 to +3.5 V 0 to +0.2 V OFF OFF ON OFF
0 to +0.2 V 0 to +0.2 V 0 to +0.2 V +2.5 to +3.5 V OFF OFF OFF ON
4
ADVANCED PRODUCT INFORMATION - Rev 0.1 12/2002
AWS5524
PERFORMANCE DATA
Figure 3: Insertion Loss vs. Frequency (ON path, Vn = +2.7 V, Vx = 0 V)
-0.2
Figure 4: Harmonics of 1 GHz vs. Control Voltage (ON path, Vx = 0 V, f = 1 GHz, PIN = +34 dBm)
-30 2nd Harmonic, Vs open 2nd Harmonic, Vs = Vn 3rd Harmonic, Vs open 3rd Harmonic, Vs = Vn -40
-0.4
Insertion Loss (dB)
Harmonic Level (dBc)
-50
-0.6
-60
-70
-0.8
-80
-1.0
-90
-100
-1.2 500
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
1000
1500
2000
2500
Control Voltage (V)
Frequency (MHz)
Figure 5: Return Loss vs. Frequency (ON path, Vn = +2.7 V, Vx = 0 V)
0 RFC port RFn port
Figure 6: Harmonics of 2 GHz vs. Control Voltage (ON path, Vx = 0 V, f = 2 GHz, PIN = +32 dBm)
-30 2nd Harmonic, Vs open 2nd Harmonic, Vs = Vn 3rd Harmonic, Vs open 3rd Harmonic, Vs = Vn -40
Return Loss (dB)
Harmonic Level (dBc)
-10
-50
-60
-20
-70
-80
-30
-90
-100
-40 500
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
1000
1500
2000
2500
Control Voltage (V)
Frequency (MHz)
0
Figure 7: Isolation vs. Frequency (OFF path, Vn = +2.7 V, Vx = 0 V)
-10
Isolation (dB)
-20
-30
-40 500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Frequency (MHz)
ADVANCED PRODUCT INFORMATION - Rev 0.1 12/2002
5
AWS5524
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Die Applications Bonding and circuit connections for the unpackaged AWS5524 die are shown in Figure 8, and application details are listed in the following notes: 1. Cb are DC blocking capacitors external to the device. A value of 100 pF is sufficient for operation to 500 MHz. The values may be tailored to provide specific electrical responses. The isolation of the switch provides enough decoupling of RF ports 1 through 4 so that overall switch performance is not affected. 2. The VS pin provides a fixed voltage potential to the common port of the switch. To get the best linear performance, it should be tied to the logic high voltage potential (not the power supply). Current draw on this pin is less than 5 A. 3. The RF Ground bondwires should be kept as short as possible and bonded directly to a good RF ground for best broadband performance. 4. LESD provides a means to increase the ESD protection on a specific RF port, typically the port attached to the antenna. The ESD rating of the device is 125 V HBM overall. This rating is associated with the control pin to RF port path. RF port to RF port/RF Gnd has been determined to be >500 V HBM for this technology. By using LESD as an RF choke on a port, an ESD protection to 8 kV contact discharge can be achieved. 5. The die may be attached by either conductive or non-conductive epoxy formulated for attaching semiconductor parts. The back of the die is electrically isolated from the switch circuit and can be grounded or left isolated.
RF Port 4
Common (Ant.) RF Port
Cb
Cb
LESD
Note 4
Cb
RF4 RFC RF1 RF1G
RF Port 1 RF Gnd, Path 1 Shunt Control Pin, RF Path 1 Control Pin, RF Path 2
Keep RF Gnd Bondwires Short
4 Places, Note 3
RF Gnd, Path 4 Shunt Control Pin, RF Path 4 Control Pin, RF Path 3 RF Gnd, Path 3 Shunt
RF4G
V4 V3 V1 V2 RF3G RF3 VS RF2 RF2G
RF Gnd, Path 2 Shunt Cb Common Port Supply RF Port 3
Note 2 (Logic high)
Cb RF Port 2
Figure 8: Application Schematic
6
ADVANCED PRODUCT INFORMATION - Rev 0.1 12/2002
AWS5524
NOTES
ADVANCED PRODUCT INFORMATION - Rev 0.1 12/2002
7
AWS5524
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDER NUMBER AWS5524D1 TEMPERATURE RANGE -30 oC to +85 oC PACKAGE DESCRIPTION Die COMPONENT PACKAGING (contact ANADIGICS for details)
ANADIGICS, Inc.
141 Mount Bethel Road Warren, New Jersey 07059, U.S.A. Tel: +1 (908) 668-5000 Fax: +1 (908) 668-5132 URL: http://www.anadigics.com E-mail: Mktg@anadigics.com IMPORTANT NOTICE
ANADIGICS, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to its products or to discontinue any product at any time without notice. The product specifications contained in Advanced Product Information sheets and Preliminary Data Sheets are subject to change prior to a product's formal introduction. Information in Data Sheets have been carefully checked and are assumed to be reliable; however, ANADIGICS assumes no responsibilities for inaccuracies. ANADIGICS strongly urges customers to verify that the information they are using is current before placing orders.
WARNING
ANADIGICS products are not intended for use in life support appliances, devices or systems. Use of an ANADIGICS product in any such application without written consent is prohibited.
8
ADVANCED PRODUCT INFORMATION - Rev 0.1 12/2002


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